Sri Lanka’s Foreign Minister Mangala Samaraweera on Bottom-Trawling and Diplomacy
Sri Lanka’s Foreign Minister Mangala Samaraweera has expressed confidence that both India and Sri Lanka can find a win-win solution to the bottom-trawling issue, which has been a contentious topic between the two countries. Samaraweera made this statement during an interview with The Hindu.
Samaraweera, who called for a ban on bottom-trawling in September, said that the Joint Working Group set up by the two countries following their high-level talks in New Delhi last week will meet in Colombo early January to discuss the matter further. He emphasized that both sides demonstrated political will to find a solution and that a "very important first step" has been taken.
Samaraweera also addressed concerns about the U.S. elections and the recent controversial remarks made by the Chinese envoy in Colombo. He advised the Chinese envoy to sort out any issues through the Foreign Ministry rather than through the media. Samaraweera highlighted China’s role as a "good friend" and an important partner in Sri Lanka’s economic development.
Samaraweera, a top leader in the United National Party, which leads Sri Lanka’s unity government along with the Sri Lanka Freedom Party, has been involved in reconciliation efforts. He clarified that the government’s commitment to repealing the Prevention of Terrorism Act (PTA) and introducing a new Prevention of Terrorism Act in line with international best practice remains strong.
Samaraweera also addressed concerns about the draft of Sri Lanka’s new counter-terrorism law, stating that his ministry had conveyed its reservations over some recommendations in the draft. He emphasized that the final version would be in line with global norms and that the government’s commitment to repealing the PTA remains as strong as ever.
Samaraweera acknowledged that the security apparatus, which drew strong criticism during President Mahinda Rajapaksa’s time, remains a challenge. He noted that it is a gradual process to change the mindset created by that era, even if governments change, the officials and bureaucracy remain.